Fail:The Spanish Forger-Making and Tasting Wine.jpg
Algfail (640 × 906 pikslit, faili suurus: 367 KB, MIME tüüp: image/jpeg)
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Lühikirjeldus
Kunstnik |
artist QS:P170,Q3222703,P5102,Q230768 |
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Kirjeldus |
From Christie's : "MAKING AND TASTING WINE, full-page miniature by THE SPANISH FORGER on the recto of a leaf from a 14th-century Italian Antiphonal, ILLUMINATED MANUSCRIPT ON VELLUM. On the right, richly dressed nobles tasting wine, to the left figures harvesting grapes and loading them into barrels borne by an ass, the middle-ground showing the picking and treading of the grapes and storing of wine in barrels, a castle in the distance, on a burnished gold ground, within a frame of ornamented bars and burnished gold, with full-page border of scrolling acanthus, sprays of naturalistic flowers, urns and gold disks; the verso with seven four-line staves ruled in red above seven lines written in a large gothic bookhand (some creasing and rubbing of gold, probably deliberate). Framed. The text Sana a[n]i[m]am mea[m] q[ui]a peccavi tibi... is the response for Prime on Monday following the first Sunday after the Octave of the Epiphany. The leaf comes from an Antiphonal, with the text and music erased from the recto. The fine miniature is by the so-called Spanish Forger, a painter of 'medieval' miniatures and panels who was active in Paris in the years around 1900. He acquired his name c.1930 and in 1978 the Pierpont Morgan Library published a catalogue of his work (W. Voelkle with R. Wieck, The Spanish Forger, 1978, this leaf no L50). Although some entire manuscripts are attributed to him, the Forger is mainly known from leaves and cuttings painted on vellum from choirbooks. No mere copyist, he created original compositions in his own distinctive style and gave them 'authenticity' through rubbing the surface and distressing the gold to suggest centuries of use. This large leaf allowed for a miniature on the grand scale and its source was suitably monumental: the fresco of The Drunkenness of Noah by Benozzo Gozzoli in the Campo Santo at Pisa, known to the Forger through the chromolithograph published by Paul Mantz (Les chefs-d'oeuvre de la peinture italienne, 1870, opp.p.107). Unusually, the Forger has here devised a scene of everyday life that does not illustrate a specific text or feast; it is totally inappropriate for an Antiphonal. It may have been inspired by the full-page Calendar miniatures in the Très riches heures of the Duke of Berry, where September shows grapes being harvested before the château of Saumur, an example too famous for the Forger to follow directly. His charming reinterpretation of Gozzoli evokes the innocence of the illusory Medieval Golden Age in which the nineteenth century found recreation and inspiration." |
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Kuupäev | late 19th–early 20th century (c. 1900) | ||||||||||||||||
Mõõtmed | 475 x 357mm (leaf); 337 x 243mm (miniature) | ||||||||||||||||
Loomise koht | Paris, France | ||||||||||||||||
Omandilugu | Said to have been found with with six other leaves by the Spanish Forger in an attic in the Neuilly district of Paris (Voelkle, Spanish Forger, nos L43-L44, L47-L49, L51-52); Jean-Francçois Vilain, New York; bought 1978; Voelkle and Wieck, no 14. ; Christie's, Sale 6652 (Old Master Pictures), 11 December 2012, London, Lot 16 | ||||||||||||||||
Märkused |
RELATED LEAVES: Preaching and Wine Making, L44, shares the same provenance and a source in the same Gozzoli fresco and is painted on a leaf from the same Antiphonal, the source of many of the Forger's leaves (Voelkle, Spanish Forger, p.75). |
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Viited |
Christie's, Sale 6652 (Old Master Pictures), 11 December 2012, London, Lot 16 (W. Voelkle with R. Wieck, The Spanish Forger, 1978, no L50) |
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Allikas/Fotograaf | Christie's, Sale 6652 (Old Master Pictures), 11 December 2012, London, Lot 16 |
Litsents
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Faili ajalugu
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Kuupäev/kellaaeg | Pisipilt | Mõõtmed | Kasutaja | Kommentaar | |
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viimane | 5. märts 2013, kell 18:09 | 640 × 906 (367 KB) | JPS68 | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Metaandmed
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Orientatsioon | Normaalne |
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Horisontaalne eraldus | 299,999 dpi |
Vertikaalne eraldus | 299,999 dpi |
Kasutatud tarkvara | Adobe Photoshop CS2 Windows |
Faili muutmise kuupäev ja kellaaeg | 13. detsember 2011, kell 00:03 |
Värviruum | sRGB |
Pildi laius | 640 px |
Pildi kõrgus | 906 px |
Digiteerimise kuupäev ja kellaaeg | 21. aprill 2011, kell 23:18 |
Metaandmete viimane muutmisaeg | 13. detsember 2011, kell 01:03 |
IIM-i versioon | 2 |